Understanding Diclofenac and Its Uses

Warnings

Before using diclofenac, it is crucial to consider certain warnings and precautions. Individuals with a history of allergic reactions to aspirin or NSAIDs should avoid using diclofenac. Moreover, diclofenac can elevate the risk of experiencing fatal heart attacks or strokes, particularly when used over an extended period or in high doses, or if the patient already has heart disease. It is essential to refrain from using this medication shortly before or after undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery (heart bypass surgery).

Before taking this medicine

Another potential side effect of diclofenac is stomach or intestinal bleeding, which, in severe cases, can be fatal. This risk is especially prevalent in older adults, and such bleeding may occur without warning while using diclofenac.

Individuals should exercise caution and inform their doctors about the following conditions before taking diclofenac: heart disease, high blood pressure, ulcers or bleeding in the stomach, asthma, liver or kidney disease, and smoking. Diclofenac may impact ovulation and make it more difficult to conceive while using the medication.

Pregnant individuals should avoid diclofenac unless specifically directed by their doctor. The use of NSAIDs during the last 20 weeks of pregnancy can lead to severe heart or kidney problems in the unborn baby, as well as potential complications during the pregnancy. Breastfeeding while using diclofenac may not be safe, and it is advisable to consult a doctor regarding any associated risks. Furthermore, diclofenac is not approved for use in individuals under the age of 18.

Proper administration of diclofenac is crucial for its effectiveness and safety. Patients should follow their doctor’s instructions and take the medication exactly as prescribed. It is important to use the lowest effective dose for the specific condition being treated. Different brands of diclofenac may contain varying amounts of the drug and serve different purposes. If switching brands, patients should be aware that their dosage requirements may change. If any questions arise regarding the specific brand received from the pharmacy, patients should consult their pharmacist.